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| International Commission on Orders of Chivalry : ウィキペディア英語版 | International Commission on Orders of Chivalry
The International Commission on Orders of Chivalry (Italian: ''Commissione Internazionale permanente per lo studio degli Ordini cavallereschi'') (ICOC) is an organisation founded in 1960 whose stated purpose is to examine orders of chivalry to determine their legitimacy. Its President is Dr. Pier Felice degli Uberti since 1999. Its seat is situated in Milano, Italy. During the Congress of Madrid (1955) Vicente de Cadenas y Vicent thought that it was right to create a commission of scholars on chivalry matter. This idea was only applied during the 5th International Congress of Genealogical and Heraldic Sciences in Stockholm, Sweden, under the protection of Swedish Prince Bertil, Duke of Halland, with State Herald of Sweden Gunnar Scheffer as General Secretary; by decision of the Commission for heraldry chaired by Alessandro Monti della Corte with the purpose of creating a provisional list of orders whose approval had to be submitted to the next Congress. Initially, notably in 1964-1999, the organisation was embroiled in several controversies caused by the different cultural training of its commissioners. Since its foundation, it has been protected by a list of Patrons, notably including Archduke Otto von Habsburg, Cardinal Pio Laghi, Patron Cardinal of Sovereign Military Order of Malta, Cardinal Giuseppe Caprio, Grand Master emeritus of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre, and Maria Vladimirovna, Grand Duchess of Russia, among others. The ICOC's most recent Register and ''Provisional List of Orders'' was published in 2010.〔http://www.icocregister.org/2010.ICOCRegister.pdf〕 ==History==
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